Xi'an, one of China's oldest cities, is a treasure trove of history and culture. Whether you're marveling at the Terracotta Army or tasting local dishes like Liangpi, there's so much to explore. Here are some essential Xi'an travel tips and FAQs to make your visit unforgettable.

Q: What are the must-see attractions in Xi'an?

• Terracotta Army

The Terracotta Army is Xi'an's most famous attraction. It's located about 1 hour outside the city center. Consider hiring a guide to learn the history behind the soldiers.

• Ancient City Wall

The Ancient City Wall is one of the best-preserved city walls in China. You can rent a bike or take a walk along the wall for great views of the city.

• Big Wild Goose Pagoda

This iconic landmark dates back to the Tang Dynasty. It's a great place to learn about Buddhism and enjoy peaceful surroundings.

• Muslim Quarter

The Muslim Quarter is the heart of Xi'an's food scene. You'll find street food, markets, and historical sites like the Great Mosque. Don't miss trying local specialties like Liangpi and Roujiamo (Chinese burger).

Xi'an Ancient City Wall

Q: When is the best time to visit Xi'an? What to Wear in Xi'an?

Xi'an has four distinct seasons. The best time to visit is in spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). The weather is pleasant, with mild temperatures. Summer (July to August) can be hot, and winter (December to February) can be cold, but it's less crowded.

Xi'an experiences a wide range of temperatures. Here's what to pack:

• Spring & Autumn: Light jacket or sweater, comfortable shoes for walking, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
• Summer: Light, breathable clothing, sunscreen, a hat, and water bottles.
• Winter: A warm coat, gloves, and scarf. Temperatures can drop below freezing, especially in January and February.

Q: What Local Foods Should I Try in Xi'an?

Xi'an is a food lover's paradise. Here are some dishes you can't miss:

• Liangpi (Cold Noodles): A refreshing dish made from rice or wheat flour, usually served with garlic, chili, and vegetables. It's perfect on a hot day.
• Roujiamo (Chinese Hamburger): A local street food made of minced meat, often pork or beef, served in a pita-like bread.
• Yangrou Paomo (Lamb Stew): This comforting dish features crumbled flatbread soaked in a rich lamb broth.
• Shaanxi Noodles: These noodles come in various shapes and are often served with savory sauces or broth.

Q: How Many Days Should I Spend in Xi'an?

A stay of 3 to 4 days is perfect for most tourists. In this time, you can visit the top attractions like the Terracotta Army, Ancient City Wall, and Big Wild Goose Pagoda. If you're interested in exploring the local food scene and markets, adding an extra day will give you more time to enjoy Xi'an’s vibrant culture.

Q: How far is it from Xian Xianyang Airport to downtown Xi’an?

The distance from Xi'an Xianyang International Airport to downtown Xi'an is approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles). By car, it usually takes around 40 to 60 minutes to reach the city center, depending on traffic conditions. Taxis are readily available at the airport, and the fare typically ranges from CNY 100 to 150. Alternatively, you can take the airport shuttle bus, which operates between the airport and several key locations in downtown Xi'an. The bus ride takes about 1 hour. The airport is well-connected to the city, making transportation convenient for travelers.

Xi'an Xianyang Airport

Q: How Do I Get Around in Xi'an?

Getting around Xi'an is easy with various options:

• Metro: Xi'an's metro system is fast and affordable. Line 2 connects key tourist spots like the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Ancient City Wall.

• Taxi: Taxis are widely available and relatively inexpensive. Always make sure the driver uses the meter. If you don't speak Chinese, have your destination written in Chinese.

• Bike Rentals: Xi'an is a bike-friendly city. You can rent a bike or e-scooter to explore the Ancient City Wall or local parks.

• Walking: Xi'an's historical center is compact and walkable, so it's ideal for exploring on foot.

Q: Where Can I Get Money Exchange Services in Xi'an?

Money exchange services are available at multiple locations in Xi'an. Here are a few options:

• Banks: Major banks like Bank of China, ICBC, and China Construction Bank offer foreign exchange services. You can find branches in popular tourist areas.
• Airport: The Xi'an Xianyang International Airport has currency exchange counters, but rates may not be as favorable.
• Hotels: Many international hotels offer money exchange services. However, it’s best to check the rates beforehand.
• ATMs: You can also withdraw cash from ATMs using your international credit or debit card. Just make sure your card is activated for international use.

Q: Do I Need a Visa to Visit Xi'an?

There is a 144-hour visa-free transit policy at Xi'an Xianyang International Airport for travelers from certain countries. This allows you to stay in Xi'an and the surrounding areas for up to 6 days without a visa, provided you are traveling to a third country and meet specific conditions.

To qualify for the 144-hour visa-free transit, you must:

• Arrive at Xi'an Xianyang International Airport.
• Be from one of the eligible countries (e.g., the US, UK, Canada, Australia).
• Have a valid passport, onward flight tickets, and a visa (if required) for the next destination.

Terracotta Warriors

Q: Can I Use English in Xi'an?

While some people in Xi'an understand basic English, most locals speak Chinese. It's helpful to learn a few phrases, like "hello" (你好, nǐ hǎo) and "thank you" (谢谢, xièxiè). You can also use translation apps or carry a phrasebook to ease communication.

Q:  Health Tips for Tourists in Xi'an

• Water: Tap water in Xi'an is not drinkable. Always opt for bottled water.
• Food Safety: Street food is delicious, but it’s important to choose vendors with high turnover to ensure freshness.
• Health Insurance: It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical care in China.

Q: What Souvenirs Can I Buy in Xi'an?

Xi'an offers a range of souvenirs, including:

• Terracotta Army Replicas: These miniature statues make for great gifts.
• Silk Products: Xi'an is a historic stop on the Silk Road, so you’ll find high-quality silk scarves and clothing.
• Local Snacks: Packaged versions of Liangpi and other local snacks are available in souvenir shops.

Xi'an is a fascinating blend of ancient history and vibrant modern culture. By following these travel tips and answering some common FAQs, you'll be well-prepared for an unforgettable trip. From the Terracotta Army to delicious local food, there's so much waiting to be explored. Don't forget to plan ahead and enjoy your journey through this remarkable city!