1. Visit the Terracotta Warriors
The Terracotta Warriors are one of the world’s greatest archaeological discoveries. These life-size statues were built over 2,000 years ago to guard the tomb of China’s first emperor. You can see thousands of soldiers, horses, and chariots arranged in battle formation. It’s a fascinating place to learn about ancient China and its history.
What to Do: Marvel at over 8,000 life-sized clay soldiers, horses, and chariots buried with Emperor Qin Shi Huang. Explore three excavation pits and a museum displaying ancient weapons and artifacts.
Why Visit: It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the greatest archaeological finds in history.
Tips:
Go early to avoid crowds.
Hire a guide (or use an audio guide) to learn the stories behind the warriors or join a guided tour.
6 Days Xi’an-Chengdu Cultural Tours : Terracotta Warriors & Pandas
2. Walk or Bike the Ancient City Wall
Xi’an’s city wall is the largest and best-preserved ancient city wall in China. It was built in the 14th century and stretches 13.7 kilometers around the city.
What to Do: Rent a bike (or walk) along the 14-kilometer wall built in the Ming Dynasty. Stop at watchtowers for photos of the city skyline. From the top, you get great views of the city, old shops, and busy streets.
Why Visit: It’s the most complete city wall in China, offering a unique blend of old and new.
Tips:
Sunset rides offer stunning views.
Bike rentals & Entry Fee cost additionally.
3. Explore the Muslim Quarter
The Muslim Quarter is a lively area full of food stalls and shops. It reflects the city’s history as a Silk Road hub where many cultures met. The mix of Chinese and Islamic culture here is unique and exciting.
What to Do: Eat your way through this bustling street! Try local snacks like yangrou paomo (lamb stew with bread), roujiamo (Chinese burger), and pomegranate juice.
Tips:
Visit in the evening for the liveliest atmosphere.
Bargain gently for souvenirs like silk scarves, calligraphy art.
4. See the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda is a famous Buddhist site. It was built in 645 AD to store sacred texts brought from India by the monk Xuanzang. The pagoda is a beautiful example of traditional Chinese architecture.
What to Do: Climb the 7-story pagoda for panoramic views. Don’t miss the evening fountain show at North Square with music and colorful lights.
Why Visit: It’s a symbol of Xi’an’s Buddhist heritage.
5. Visit the Bell and Drum Towers
Located near the Muslim Quarter, these two towers are iconic landmarks in Xi’an’s city center. The Bell Tower marked the start of the day, and the Drum Tower marked the end. The Bell Tower sits at the intersection of major streets, while the Drum Tower is the largest of its kind in China.
You can climb both towers and enjoy views of the city. At the Drum Tower, don’t miss the traditional drum performances. These towers are particularly stunning when illuminated at night, adding to the charm of the city center.
6. Climb Mount Hua (Huashan)
Mount Hua is one of China’s five sacred mountains. It is known for its steep cliffs and breathtaking views. It’s perfect for those who love adventure and nature.
What to Do: Hike steep trails or take a cable car to cliffside temples and the “Plank Walk in the Sky”.
Why Visit: Known as China’s most dangerous mountain, it offers thrilling views.
Tips:
Wear sturdy shoes.
Day trips from Xi’an take 2 hours.
7. Discover the Hanyang Tomb
The Hanyang Tomb is the mausoleum of Emperor Jingdi, who ruled during the Han Dynasty. The site covers a large area and features miniature statues of animals, servants, and soldiers. Unlike the Terracotta Warriors, the figures at Hanyang Tomb are smaller and have a more relaxed appearance, sometimes even with mysterious smiles.
Walking along the glass pathways above the excavation pits offers a unique perspective and insight into this ancient burial complex.
8. Savor a Delicious Dumpling Banquet
Dumplings are a staple food in Xi’an and Northern China. A Xi’an dumpling banquet is a famous culinary experience where you can try many different types of dumplings, made in various shapes, colors, and fillings. You might even have the chance to learn how to make dumplings yourself, providing a hands-on cultural experience.
Why Visit: Xi’an is the birthplace of Chinese dumplings!
9. Experiencing Traditional Hanfu Clothing
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic people, with a history stretching back thousands of years. Xi’an, as a former capital during the Han Dynasty, is a great place to learn about and even try on Hanfu. Wearing this traditional attire can offer a unique way to connect with China’s ancient culture and capture some memorable photos.
10. Watch the Tang Dynasty Show
What to Do: Enjoy traditional dances, costumes, and music from China’s golden age. Many shows include a dumpling dinner.
Why Visit: A dazzling way to experience ancient culture.
Top Venue: Shaanxi Grand Opera House.
Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Xi'an
What is the best time of year to visit Xi'an?
The best time to visit Xi’an is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). The weather is generally pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities like exploring the city wall and visiting the Terracotta Warriors.
How can I get around Xi'an?
Xi’an has a convenient transportation system. You can use the metro, taxis, or ride-sharing services to get around the city. Cycling on the city wall is also a popular way to see that specific area or you can choose a reliable tour operator for guided Xi’an tours.
Is it easy to find English-speaking guides in Xi'an?
Yes, it is possible to find English-speaking guides in Xi’an, especially for popular tourist attractions like the Terracotta Warriors. Many tour operators offer guided tours in English.
What are some must-try foods in Xi'an?
When in Xi’an, be sure to try roujiamo (a type of meat bun, chinese burger), various kinds of noodles, and the famous dumpling banquet. The Muslim Quarter is a great place to sample a variety of local dishes and snacks.
