Planning a trip between Chengdu, home of the adorable giant pandas, and Chongqing, the futuristic mountain city with fiery hotpot? You’re in for a treat! These two major hubs in Southwest China are relatively close, making travel between them straightforward and convenient. This guide will walk you through your best options, helping you choose the perfect mode of transport for your adventure.
The High-Speed Train: Your Fast Track Between Cities
Without a doubt, the high-speed train (often called a “bullet train”) is the most popular, fastest, and most convenient way to travel between Chengdu and Chongqing. China’s extensive high-speed rail network makes this journey a breeze.
Unmatched Speed and Frequency
The journey by high-speed train typically takes between 1 hour and 2.5 hours, depending on the specific train service and number of stops. With over 120 high-speed trains running daily on this route, you’ll find plenty of options to fit your schedule. Services usually start early in the morning, around 6:10 AM, and continue until late in the evening, around 10:40 PM.
Navigating the Stations: Departures and Arrivals
Understanding which stations your train uses is key for a smooth journey.
- In Chengdu:
- Chengdudong Railway Station (成都东站): This is the primary departure point for most high-speed trains to Chongqing. It’s a large, modern station located about 8.5 kilometers (5.3 miles) from the city center. You can reach it via Metro Line 2 or Line 7 (about a 40-minute ride from downtown) or by taxi.
- Chengdu South Railway Station (成都南站): Some high-speed trains also depart from this station. It’s situated about 7.5 kilometers (4.7 miles) from the city center and is accessible by Metro Lines 1, 7, and 18, as well as taxis.
- In Chongqing:
- Chongqingbei Railway Station (重庆北站): Located in Yubei District, this is a common arrival point and is well-connected by Metro Lines 3, 4, 10, and the Loop Line. It’s about 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) from Chaotianmen Dock (for Yangtze River cruises) and roughly 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) from the downtown area.
- Chongqingxi Railway Station (重庆西站): Situated in Shapingba District, this station is another major arrival hub. It’s served by Metro Line 5 and the Loop Line. It’s approximately 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) from downtown and Chaotianmen Dock; a taxi to downtown can take about 50 minutes.
- Shapingba Railway Station (沙坪坝站): Also in Shapingba District, this station is closer to some parts of the city. It’s served by Metro Lines 1 and 9 and is about 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from downtown and Chaotianmen Dock.
Booking Your Passage: Tips for a Smooth Trip
You can book your train online through various travel websites and apps (like the official China Railway app “12306” or partner sites like Trip.com or Ctrip), or directly at the train stations. It’s highly advisable to book a few days, or even weeks, in advance, especially if traveling during weekends, public holidays (like Chinese New Year or National Day), or peak tourist seasons.
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The Scenic Route: Normal Speed Trains
If you’re on a tighter budget and don’t mind a longer journey, normal-speed trains are available. These trains take significantly longer, typically 3 to 5 hours from Chengdu to Chongqing. Hard seat fares are cheaper, ranging from approximately CNY 46.5 to CNY 50.5. While they offer a different travel experience, they lack the speed and modern comforts of the high-speed alternatives.
On the Road: Long-Distance Buses
Long-distance buses also connect Chengdu and Chongqing. The journey takes about 4 hours, depending on traffic. Buses depart from various bus stations in Chengdu, including those near Chengdu East Railway Station or in the city center, and arrive at bus stations near Chongqing’s railway stations or Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport. Buses are generally considered less comfortable and slower than high-speed trains, and can be subject to traffic delays.
Connecting Your Travels: Tips for Yangtze River Cruise Passengers
Timing is Everything
Many travelers combine a visit to Chengdu with a Yangtze River cruise departing from Chongqing. Here are some crucial timing tips:
- If your cruise departs from Chongqing (usually downstream cruises): Most cruises board around 6:00 PM from Chaotianmen Dock. To allow ample time for transfer from the train station to the dock and for boarding procedures, it’s wise to book a train that arrives in Chongqing no later than 4:30 PM. Chongqing North Railway Station is generally a good choice for proximity to the dock.
- If your cruise arrives in Chongqing (usually upstream cruises): Cruises typically dock at Chaotianmen around 9:00 AM. If you plan to take a train to Chengdu afterwards, book a train departing from Chongqing after 11:00 AM. This gives you enough time to disembark and travel to the train station.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What's the absolute fastest way to travel from Chengdu to Chongqing?
The high-speed train is by far the fastest way, with journey times as short as 1 hour. This is significantly quicker than driving or taking a bus.
Do I need my passport to travel by train in China?
Yes, you absolutely need your original passport to book the trains and to board trains in China. Photocopies are generally not accepted. Keep it handy throughout your journey.
Which train station in Chongqing is best if I'm taking a Yangtze River cruise?
Chongqingbei Railway Station (重庆北站) is often recommended as it is relatively closer to Chaotianmen Dock, where Yangtze River cruises typically depart and arrive. However, always check the specific location of your cruise terminal and plan your local transport in Chongqing accordingly. Chongqingxi（重庆西站） and Shapingba stations（沙坪坝站） are also options but might involve a slightly longer transfer to the dock.
